Archive for July, 2010

The Odds of Chavez Invading Colombia Increase

0

The news just came in that Venezuela’s strongman, Hugo Chavez, is preparing for war and has ordered his army to position itself across the length of the border the country shares with Colombia. The pretext for this troop deployment is Chavez’s claim that outgoing Colombian president Alvaro Uribe is capable of anything in his final days in office (his term ends August 7), including launching an attack against Venezuela. Earlier this month, Chavez severed diplomatic ties with Colombia when Uribe announced publicly that he had irrefutable evidence that FARC and ELN, the Colombian rebel groups, have bases deep inside Venezuelan territory, and are aided and abetted by Venezuelan authorities.

Chavez’s exaggerated and irrational grandstanding is nothing new, having called for preparations for war with Colombia repeatedly over the past two years. Chavez has continuously referred to the neighboring nation as the puppet of the “empire”, namely the United States. Every leader in history who traveled the road to dictatorship has needed a scapegoat to justify drastic measures or distract public attention from the failure of his policies. Chavez finds himself at a crossroads on September 26 when parliamentary elections are scheduled*. Chavez currently enjoys an absolute majority in Venezuela’s parliament, as all opposition parties boycotted the previous elections in 2005. Chavez’ s opponents have no intention of sitting this one out, and it’s widely believed that his Bolivarian party will lose badly, a direct result of the hardships endured by common Venezuelans, enraged by the collapsing economy, scores of business and property expropriations on Chavez’s personal orders, massive radio and TV station shutdowns or takeovers, not to mention chronic electricity and food shortages.

It is therefore predictable that he might do anything, to paraphrase Chavez himself, to prevent his power base and his plan to transform Venezuela into a Cuba-like state from being eroded September 26. He could corrupt the vote, jail the opposition on trump charges (his favorite is conspiracy to assassinate him), or , and this is what I fear, fabricate a threat to national security that warrants canceling the election. His stars are currently aligned should he choose to do the latter: Uribe, his arch enemy, is about to be replaced by Santos, who has used a conciliatory tone; the USA, his only real military worry, is perceived as being weak under President Obama and doesn’t have the stomach to intervene militarily in the region, especially since Chavez currently enjoys the support of Russia.

Bearing in mind the considerable efforts Chavez has made to undermine the stability of Colombia over the years, one might get the sense that an eventual expropriation of the neighboring country could be one of his Bolivarian plans. There’s little doubt Chavez shelters, finances, and arms rebel groups on a continuing basis, and has intentionally sabotaged commerce between the countries in order to divide public opinion among Colombians (the strategy worked). He also meddled in Colombia’s presidential elections this year by proclaiming that if Santos won, there would surely be war (it didn’t work, Santos won by a landslide). Venezuelan police also regularly incarcerate ordinary Colombians living in, or visiting Venezuela, accusing them of espionage. Lastly, Chavez has relentlessly vilified and insulted Colombian dignitaries, especially Uribe, both on his daily TV show, Alo Presidente, as well as on the international stage.

This is one time I’m hoping I’m wrong, however even if I am about the timing, I have absolutely no fear of equivocation when I say that Chavez will eventually seek to emulate his imaginary mentor, Simon Bolivar, and “liberate” South America.

Envigado Massacre Gunmen Executed

0

Three weeks ago, I reported the details of the massacre in the Guru bar in Envigado, a suburb to the south of Medellin. Two gunmen had stood before the crowded venue and opened fire, killing eight patrons and leaving 13 wounded (original reports spoke of 26 injured). According to survivors, both assassins had a gun in each hand, firing them simultaneously as if in a Hollywood film. Police later confirmed that the perpetrators had used high caliber “police killer” ammunition, which can traverse bulletproof jackets. The latest news is that the killers themselves were murdered in the gritty La Sebastiana neighborhood of Envigado, only two days after the Guru shooting.

That the gunmen were eliminated is nothing surprising in the world of Colombian organized crime. In this particular case, it may have been their own bosses who ordered them disposed of, as the hit they had been sent on was botched: the intended victim, known by the nickname of El Gordo, had escaped unharmed and the large number of innocent victims were mowed down by their bullets, which has drawn heat from the Colombian government, promising to clamp down on gangs in the Medellin area. El Gordo, a member of alias Sebastian’s organization, apparently threw himself on the floor and crawled to safety among tables as bullets rained into the Guru bar.

Local reports now say that the Guru bar incident was part of a string of retaliatory murders following the interception of a cocaine shipment by authorities in the United States. The cocaine in question is said to have been the property of old Pablo Escobar era traffickers which Colombian intelligence had lost track of over the years. It was one of these traffickers, Pacho Correa, who ordered the guru hit to avenge the execution of his son for his role in the loss of the cargo. Previously, the Colombian press had said the massacre was the result of a feud between rival gang bosses, Sebastian and Valenciano.

Interestingly, the Guru bar’s owner has changed its name in an attempt to distance it from the incident, but has not closed the business. The federal government has promised to send extra police officers to patrol the streets of Envigado, but if you stroll the city’s streets now, they are as devoid of any police presence as ever! The ongoing war between major drug trafficking gangs in this area has not ended, so if you happen to be in any bar or restaurant, be mindful of who’s sitting at the next table and of any high cylinder motorcycle with two men on it that might pull up. Note that Medellin and several communities in the Aburra valley have laws prohibiting two males from riding the same motorcycle, but this seems to not have deterred assassins from using their favorite mode of transportation.

* Sebastian, aka Erick Vargas, is in prison, awaiting extradition to the USA.

RCN’s Brian Andrews Chased Out of Colombia — NOT!

0

It was to my greatest shock that I learned from the most respected newspaper in Colombia, El Tiempo,  that the American expatriate, Brian Andrews, affectionately known as El Gringo by his colleagues at RCN News in Bogota, had his life threatened and quietly made his exit from this country, vowing never to return. Then I visited Andrews’ blog, where he claims the story is a fabrication.

Andrews has been the English voice for the RCN News web site for two years, occasionally speaking in Spanish in his unmistakable thick American accent for the network’s promos on television. While he confirms that he faces a “security situation”, not much else is true and he never spoke to any reporter from El Tiempo, the Bogota newspaper that broke the story.

El Tiempo’s article gives very specific details about Andrews supposed brush with the FARC, Colombia’s drug trafficking rebels. It said he was doing a report on location in Cerrito, Valle, when he was approached by two men on a motorcycle and given the stern warning that if he did not leave Colombia, he would be kidnapped. This, they allege, came on the heels of having been contacted by Interpol and informed that they had credible evidence that he had become a military target for the FARC, the rebel group turned drug traffickers. The story goes on to say that the outgoing US ambassador, William Brownfield, also advised him that he should pack-up and go.

If this is all fictitious, the reporter behind the article should immediately be fired and return to journalism school (if he ever went) and pay special attention to the part about ethics. I admit sheepishly that just before writing this article, I had written another based on the El Tiempo story, posted it here, and syndicated it on two other sites. I quickly had to remove them when I found-out Andrews has a blog and saw his comments on the matter.

We will give Andrews the benefit of the doubt in this matter, but that should not change the rules for all expatriates living here: those of us who have their wits about them know that if you receive a threat in this country, it will be carried out. That is if you even get the courtesy of a warning! As a rule, you do not ask questions of your hosts, as the criminal groups have tentacles that still reach everywhere in this society. The Colombian government has made enormous progress toward improving security here, but there is still a long way to go.

Good luck Brian Andrews!

Brian Andrews’ blog

RCN News

Massacre in Envigado: Return to Bad Old Days?

3

Last Friday, just before 2 am, heavily armed “sicarios” (assassins), fired into a crowd at a bar in the Guanteros entertainment district of normally peaceful Envigado, a suburb of Medellin. The toll was eight dead and 23 wounded. None of the fatal victims had a criminal record and one was a US citizen who had recently moved to the area. Two off duty policemen were in the Guru bar at the time and were injured while returning fire. The perpetrators escaped from the scene on a high cylinder motorcycle, the preferred mode of transportation for killers in Colombia. Witnesses claim that the motorcycle was followed by a car with several male occupants, who may have been the enforcers, those ensuring that the job was done.

Shootings with more than one victim aren’t unusual in the Medellin area, where a war raging between drug trafficking gangs has pushed the numbers for the metropolitan area to over  2,000 fatalities in 2009 and well over 1,000 so far this year. Such figures are a stark reminder of the days when the cartels ruled Colombia and morgues were overflowing with corpses of young men. While recent statistics are still far from the record levels reached during that epoch, the rising tally is worrisome, reversing the previous trend which saw falling numbers, treading around 800 in 2007, a total comparable to any major American city.

What’s unusual about the Envigado massacre is the indiscriminate way in which the killers sprayed the bar with bullets, something not seen since the days of Pablo Escobar in this city, which had the dubious honor of being the drug kingpin‘s central during the 80’s. According to police, the intended target, a  drug trafficker wanted by the law, escaped the scene unharmed and has apparently voluntarily surrendered to the police, seeking protection from those who wish him dead. Police say the Envigado shooting was part of the ongoing territorial war between “Sebastian” and “Valenciano”, leaders of two major gangs. US and Colombian authorities are offering multimillion dollar ransoms for their capture.

The incident has provoked a strong reaction from the president, Alvaro Uribe, who promised immediate action to hunt down members of criminal gangs in Colombia, particularly in the Medellin area.

Go to Top